Training Computer:Issues before paying the training school

The decision to attend a training school is one of the most important that you never do, and even more importantly, to attend one. The right questions can give an idea of whether a particular technology school is a good investment. A first article I wrote on this subject was so popular that I thought that I offer some advice on the issues before writing to ask or check to get that loan.

If the school offers a placement service, ask to speak to the people who work in that department and ask how to go about placing graduates. Most schools offer a list of companies that have placed the students. Get this list and start calling some of these companies. Ask for your human resources department and ask for their opinion of school. Even if they do not say much, his tone of voice can speak volumes.

Ask to meet some of their teachers, and is not afraid to ask how long I've taught at that particular school. If the average teacher has been there a while, that's a good sign. If it looks like a bit of turnover in school, which is not a good sign.

Another key area is the availability of the computer labs during class and after class is over. Speaking from experience, I can tell you that to get practical experience with various software and hardware you are working in the field is the # 1 way to get ahead - just do not read books. If you're taking a router class, the school had no right to the routers to work? If you're taking a class of PC repair, there are a lot of PCs for everyone in your class to work, or do you have to share?

Want to offer hands-on experience during class, and you should be able to enter the computer labs after class. You may not be able to use the laboratories at night if the school offers classes at night, but again I speak from experience - time spent in the computer lab after class is as valuable as time spent in class. Make sure the labs will be available after class - and then get there and work!

Training Computer:How to succeed in a computer training school

How to succeed in a computer training school
One of the best decisions you can make is to attend a computer training school. As I wrote in several other articles, you have to ask the right questions before writing a check or take out a student loan, but when you find the right school that is done on its path toward a successful career.

There is a big difference between a technology in school and excellence in the classroom, though. Whether you just "float through" school or work really hard is completely up to you. From my personal experience in that school, I'd like to offer a simple suggestion to quadruple their chances of success in school and in the labor market.

Arrive early and stay late.

When he attended a Technical School for years, I admit, I was surprised that most of my colleagues had what I call the "high school" mentality - that arrive late and leave as soon as class was over. Guess what? You are no longer in high school. You are attending this school to create a career for yourself. Get to class early, get a bit of study and work while they're waiting to start class, and then stay after class!

The most important part of your computer studies is increasingly hands-on experience with technology you are learning. If you're taking a class from Cisco, you need to work with a router or switch as often as you can. If you are learning a software program, you need to work with such a program in school laboratories, as far as possible. Reading books alone will not teach everything you need to know. The best time to get extra work is after school. You may not be able to work in the computer labs at night if the school offers classes at night, but the chances are there are very few people there during the afternoon. You need to be one of those people.

Do only what is required of you is not the path to excellence. It is necessary to go beyond the requirements of the school and invest the time and effort into their careers. I speak from experience - no field in the world that rewards individual effort more than the IT field. Develop the habit of going "beyond" today, and it pays huge dividends for you in the future.

Training Computer:If you get this first or customers?

A big question since when is comparable to that of chicken and egg dilemma. Are you computer consulting training first and then look for clients? Or do you look for customers, and then get the relevant training. In this article, you will learn why it's best to do both at once.

How about both?

When the owners of guiding the new consulting firms, my general preference is to do both to clients recruitment and development of skills at the same time. You should not take six months to cope with computer consulting training, because six months later, how are you going to pay the bills? It is necessary to pay customers to survive and prosper in the computer consulting business.

On the other hand, if you stop six months to a year go by and you are not keeping their skills sharp, at some point you're not going to be able to take on the most high-end projects. You will not bid with confidence in certain types of accounts of small businesses.

The ideal scenario

This is the way most small business IT consulting firms and most retailers in general, this balance perpetual challenge of the consultancy team of training compared to the collection of customers. Some spend a couple of days a month or a couple of weeks a year going to formal classroom training.

In addition, most consulting firms have "laboratory systems" (for the test and computer consulting training) in their offices so they can work with the basic, entry-level server hardware. These systems laboratory can be used to make informal, self-guided computer consulting training on a continuous basis.

Consider a Program

You may belong to different programs that allow you to get copies of software for their own internal use and training. If your company is a Microsoft Certified Partner (), your company receives a certain amount of software for internal use. Many of the vendors partners do exactly the same thing as part of their annual membership fee.

This evaluation software is a great way to keep your skills sharp. Because you are running programs internally, you and your staff are being very competent in the software before you go and provides that in the countryside.

Training Computer:Quick computer training

Quick computer training
Computers and the Internet have come a long way since its inception. Living in the computer age means adapting to new technologies as they evolve. The ease and speed of communication that offers computer technology allows us to be more productive in every facet of our lives. That the technology requires skilled team of professionals to design, implement and maintain.

What is this?

Training equipment is divided into specialties, including:

• Computer hardware
• Computer software
• Networks
• Web Development

Hardware refers to the actual physical components that make up the equipment (transformers, modems, keyboards, motherboards, etc.) Team of engineers to design, develop and maintain the equipment. They can monitor the manufacture and installation of hardware. Due to the constant flow of the industry, continuing education is needed to keep up with trends and technology.

The software refers to the content that makes a team work. Software is divided into three categories: Platform (such as Windows operating systems, Linux and Macintosh OSX), applications (Microsoft Office, games), and user-written (templates, plug-ins, extensions). Computer software engineers, like their counterparts in hardware are required to continually learn new skills in relation to the development of technology.

Computer networking refers to communication between a group or groups of computers. This includes LAN-LAN, MAN-metropolitan area and the WAN-wide area network. Network engineers working with software and hardware through the integration of a system of computers and servers. Deal from computer to computer and the interface for users to connect to each other through private and public networks.

Web development refers to the construction and implementation of web pages (design, programming, server configuration) - Web design is a subset that refers to user interface design, graphics, HTML and CSS (style sheets cascade). Web page designers are behooved to have good skills as the art it is likely that this is graphic design and Flash applications.

Why do it?

Apart from the obvious passion for computers and technology, salary and job growth potential are excellent reasons to consider computer careers. Diversity of computing adds to marketing in the labor market. Many employers do not have time to train workers on basic skills and expect employees to be more than familiar with computers.

Who should do it?

If you have an aptitude or interest in math, science or art, and have good problem-solving and analytical skills you are a perfect candidate for a computer-related careers. Carreras computer can be a job, but often require good communication skills. System administrators must know how to relay the information to clients and coworkers in order to maintain order and efficiency in the system.

Education is available in many varieties, of the certificates, certificate programs, associate degree programs, and even master's degree programs. Many professionals receive degrees in computer science and related fields, but others are required to have specific certifications (eg MCSE, Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer or MCSA-Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator). Many industries do not require such certifications, only the knowledge and experience of computer systems. When making a decision about education, the research jobs that interest you and find out exactly what employers are looking for in a candidate. Why spend four years working on a bachelor's degree, when a short certification program may be all you need?

Training Computer:Why do you need training team

The computers have completely invaded the lives of people around the world. People are increasingly dependent on computers for their daily transactions and even their lives. There are people trying to teams as important as life itself and can not live a single minute without their computers.

Computers are whole and which are being used in almost all aspects of life. They are in the kitchen, vehicles, offices, telephones, airports and even traffic signals. They play a very important role in making life easier and more efficient and this is why we are already considered an integral part of everyday life.

The importance of computers makes it imperative for everyone to know at least the basics of computing. A person who wants to get with the rat race must learn to use computers. Anyone who wants to be competitive must learn the basics of computers.

The popularity of computers has made a computer training course that can be found in almost all institutions. Educational institutions have set up various training courses in terms of software needed by their students. Training courses are available for those who are beginners and those who are at the stage of immediate knowledge. There are also specialized training courses for computer programs as set out using Photoshop or Adobe PageMaker.

Older professionals have no choice but to catch up with their younger colleagues and learn about the operations. Most of them are, however, busy with their businesses that find it difficult to attend regular computer classes. That is no problem because on-line training is already available and only have to search the network for the training center to suit your needs.

Training courses are already being offered even to preschoolers. The computers have invaded every corner and cranny of society that even three years old are already familiar with computer terms like downloading, e-mail messages and the likes.

Computers play an important role not only in business but also in academia. Computers make learning fun and more efficient for students. Online courses and distance learning via computers are now available for those who could not go to regular class schedules. People get in touch with each other through computers. Kitchen equipment is also being operated by computers.

No one can deny the important role played by computers on the daily lives of people. It is therefore imperative that everyone is at least aware of the basic operations to run a computer.

Training Computer:The best classroom training solution

For classroom training renting computers, sound systems and projectors from a rental company team is the easiest and most cost-effective way to coordinate corporate training initiatives with the least amount of headaches.

Save time and money on training: PC, projectors, sound system and rental equipment

Even if you own all the equipment you need for a training session you will save money by installing the services of an equipment rental company. Equipment rental companies coordinate everything technical so you can concentrate on the implementation of its training program team.

It can become trainers of technicians very quickly when training computer is not working properly.

Training directors know how difficult it may be the work of all the bugs "before, during and after every training program.

Implementation is the key to training results and efficiency. If 20% of the computers do not work, you can have a training disaster on your hands.

Add up all the costs and distractions of your computer training objectives. Place a value on their time, say $ 100 per hour. Now multiply the time you and your staff devoted to the hardware configuration, delivery, installation, maintenance and removal. Note that all teams should have the same configuration to maximize productivity.

Here is a quick list of common tasks that must be made in every training session.

1. Install same versions of operating systems and software training

2. Installing sound system, projectors, printers

3. Run the AC power cord

4. Tape down all wires

5. Connect to network services

6. Evidence of each team

7. Troubleshooting Installation

8. Diagnose and solve all problems

9. Service equipment during training sessions and even equipment available spare.

10. At the end of the computer training, disconnect, collection and return all equipment at various locations of your business.

How many man-hours it takes for you and your company staff to achieve the classroom training setup, service and teardown?

Here are some things to find out if you use a computer for the equipment hire company training sessions:

Find out if the rental company team has some experience in the classroom training hardware and software you need. If they do so often that you can remember all the pieces and parts that easily overlooked by a non-experienced rental company.

Some rental companies install software or image loading "all equipment rental before delivery.

For example, you can have your training program software and operating system of their choice installed on all desktop or laptop computers!

Have the computer rental technicians each application test for his trial following directions. This ensures that your software training for work as scheduled.

Make sure the delivery, the installation program has been planned well in advance of the training sessions.

Make sure you're covered with a web site service program! Sale of extra equipment replacement can be included for your computer training class! Often, you can get a spare drive for free!

Focus on your competition ... their training session. Do not be distracted by hardware and software problems. Let the experts focus on their core competencies .. computer training hardware installation and management!

Training Computer:WindowsVista Desktop basics

If you want to learn your way around Windows Vista, this demo is a good place to start. You'll discover the basics of using the Start menu, the taskbar, the desktop, and Windows Sidebar. These four areas help you access and interact with your programs, files, and folders.

Training Computer:how to use Taskbar Options in Windows Vista.

This Video shows you how to use Taskbar Options in Windows Vista.

Training Computer:What accessibility features does Windows offer?

Windows offers several programs and settings that can make the computer easier and more comfortable to use. Other products in assistive technology can be added to your computer if you need other accessibility features. More information about accessibility and assistive technology products is available on the Microsoft Web site to accessibility.

Easy access Center is a central location that you can use to establish the parameters of accessibility and programs available in Windows. In accessibility Center, you will find quick access to the establishment of accessibility settings and programs included in Windows. You'll also find a link to a questionnaire that Windows can use to propose parameters that you might find useful.

Click to open accessibility Center.

Use the computer display
Windows comes with a screen reader called Narrator base that will read aloud the text that appears on the screen. Windows also has settings to provide audio descriptions of video and control how the dialog boxes appear.
In addition, many other programs and hardware are compatible with Windows and available to help people who are blind, including screen readers, the Braille output devices and many other useful products.
Make the computer easier to see
Several settings are available to help make information on the screen easier to understand. For example, the screen can be enlarged, screen colors can be adjusted to make the screen easier to see and read, and unnecessary animations and background images can be removed.
Use the computer without a mouse or keyboard
Windows includes a keyboard on the screen that you can use to type. You can also use speech recognition to control your computer with voice commands and dictate text into programs.
Make the mouse easier to use
You can change the size and color of the mouse, and to use the keyboard to control the mouse.
Make the keyboard easier to use
You can adjust the way Windows reacts with the mouse or keyboard so that key combinations are easier to press, is easier to type, inadvertently or keys are ignored.
Use text and visual alternatives for sounds
Windows can replace two types of audio visual equivalents. You can replace the system sounds with visual alerts and you can display text captions to talk about dialogue in the field of multimedia programs.
Making it easier to focus on reading and typing tasks
There are a number of parameters that can help make it easier to focus on reading and typing. You can have Narrator read information on the screen, adjust the way the keyboard responds to certain strikes, controlling and some visual elements are displayed.

Training Computer:Using Windows Help and Support

At some point you're likely to encounter a problem or a task that confusion. To understand, you need to know how to get the right help. This article provides an overview of the best techniques.

Using Windows Help and Support
Windows Help and Support by integrating the online help for Windows. It is a place to get quick answers to questions, suggestions and troubleshooting instructions on how to do things. Note, however, not help you with software that is not part of Windows so that you'll need to consult the program of aid (see "Getting help with software below ).

To open Windows Help and Support, click the Start button, then click Help and Support.

Search Help
The quickest way to help is to type a word or two in the search box. For example, to obtain information about wireless networking, type of wireless network, and then press ENTER. A list of results appears, with the most useful results at the top. Click on one of the results read the topic.

If you are connected to the Internet, your searches may include new help topics and the latest subjects of the Windows Help online. To learn how to get these updates, see Get the latest Help content.

Browse Help
You can browse help topics by subject. Click the Browse button, then click an item in the list of topics that appears. Topics may include help topics or elsewhere. Click on a Help topic to open it, or click another heading to dig deeper into the subject list.

Get help with software
Almost every program comes with its own in-aid system.

To open a software support system:

In the Help menu in the software, click the first item in the list, such as "Show Help", "Help", or a similar sentence. (This text may vary.)
- Or --
Press F1. This function key opens aid to almost any software.

Getting help with dialog boxes and windows
In addition to program-specific aid, some dialog boxes and windows contain links to help topics of their specific functions. If you see a question in a circle or square, color or text and underlined the link, click it to open back up.

Get help from other users of Windows
If you have a question that can not be answered by information assistance, you can try to help other Windows users.

Post a message in a newsgroup
Newsgroups are Internet discussion groups where people converse on a wide range of topics. Participation is free and people around the world to participate.

For help other users of Windows Vista, Windows Vista go to the website for discussion. Once there, research focus groups to see if someone else has already addressed the problem. If not, send a message in one of the groups. You are probably (but not guaranteed) to get a response from other users in a day or two.

You can also read and ask questions directly to newsgroups from Windows Mail, without using the Web. See Read messages forums and send a message to a newsgroup.

Note
You need a Windows Live ID (formerly called Microsoft. NET Passport) to ask a question to a discussion group on the Newsgroups Windows Vista Web site (Windows Mail does not have this requirement). If you do not have a Windows Live ID, you will be asked to create a first time you try to ask a question. You do not need a Windows Live ID to search or read newsgroups.

Invite someone to help via Remote Assistance
If you have a friend or family member who is an expert in computer, you can invite that person to connect from his computer to your computer via Remote Assistance. This person can see your computer screen and talk with you about what you see both. With your permission, your assistant can even control your computer remotely, enabling it to resolve the problem directly. See Windows Remote Assistance: frequently asked questions.

Use resources on the Web
The Web contains a large amount of information, then there are good chances that the answer to your question lies somewhere in the billions of Web pages. A general web search, then, is a good place to start your quest. For more information, see "Web Search" in the discovery of the Internet.

If you do not find what you need using a general search, consider looking for Web sites that focus on Windows or problems. Here are four good places to consider:

Windows Help online. This Web site provides an online version of all help topics in this version of Windows, as well as instructional videos, in-depth columns, and other useful information. (Go to the Windows Help online.)

Microsoft Help and Support. Find solutions to common problems, how-to topics, troubleshooting steps, and later downloads. (Go to the Microsoft Help and Support Web site.)

Microsoft Knowledge Base. Search a vast database of articles with detailed solutions to problems and bugs. (Go to the Microsoft Knowledge Base Web site.)

Microsoft TechNet. This site includes resources and technical content for professionals in information technology. (Go to the website of Microsoft TechNet.)

Get help from the pros
If all else fails, you can get help from a professional technical support someone whose job is to solve problems. You can contact a professional support via telephone, e-mail, or through an online chat.

Who, you should contact depends on how you obtained Windows. If you purchased a new computer and Windows has been installed on it, your computer manufacturer provides support. If you purchased separately from Windows, Microsoft provides support. Support may require a fee or for free, under the terms of your purchase and if you have submitted applications for previous grants.

Customer support for options that apply to your computer, including phone numbers, click the Apply button at the top of the Windows Help and Support window.

Training Computer:Learn about Windows games

Windows comes with a small number of games you can play whenever you're in the mood for a little fun. This article gives a brief overview of each party. For more specific instructions, click View help on the game's Help menu.

The games that come with Windows are in the Games, the central location for games on your computer.

To open the Games folder, click Start, click Programs, click Games, then click Games. To open one of the games in the folder, double-click its icon.

Note
Windows games are not installed by default in Windows Vista Business and Windows Vista Enterprise. To install, click the Start button, click Settings, click Control Panel, click Programs, then click Turn Windows features or not. Windows Characteristics in the dialog box, select the Games, then click OK. If you are prompted to enter an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

Chess Titans
Chess Titans brings the classic strategy game of chess to life in three dimensions and motion graphics. Highlighted squares show where you can move your pieces. Choose a porcelain, marble, wood or cardboard, to rotate freely and the Board of Directors of the section you want.

Number of players: 1 or 2

Level of difficulty: 1 (beginner) to 10 (expert)

Typical playing time: 10 to 60 minutes

Note
Chess Titans is not included in Windows Vista Home Basic or Windows Vista Starter.

Mahjong Titans
Mahjong Titans is a solitaire game with tiles. Remove pairs of tiles from the board, if you can remove all the tiles, you win! Choose from four different models of tiles, six different configurations of tiles and different backgrounds. This game is different from the old game of mahjong, even if it uses tiles.

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: Varies according to the provision of tiles

Typical playing time: 10 to 30 minutes

Note
Mahjong Titans is not included in Windows Vista Home Basic or Windows Vista Starter.

InkBall
In InkBall, your goal is to bounce balls into the holes of the same color. Direct balls deflect the blows with ink that you write with your mouse or tablet pen. Do not let any balls go in the wrong hole, or the game is over!

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, novice, intermediate, advanced, expert

Typical playing time: one to ten minutes

Note
InkBall is not included in Windows Vista Home Basic or Windows Vista Starter.

Minesweeper
In Minesweeper, you must locate all mines hidden under a playground of squares. Click on a square to reveal what it contains. Some squares contain numbers that will help you find nearby mines. But beware, if you click a square with a mine, all mine on the edge of the explosion and the game is over!

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, intermediate, advanced

Typical playing time: one to ten minutes

Purble Place
Purble Place is actually three games in one: Comfy Cakes, Purble Shop, and Purble pairs. At the beginner level, these whimsical games are particularly suited for children, help teach skills in memory, pattern recognition and reasoning. The levels of difficulty higher to challenge players of all ages.

Comfy Cakes. This game puts you in the kitchen Purble bakery, where you must fill out an order from a batch of cakes. The bakery customers are very particular, you will need to make cakes exactly the order, with the right combination of shapes, batters, fillings, icings and the decorations. Working quickly because the cakes keep coming!

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, intermediate, advanced

Typical playing time: one to five minutes

Purble Shop. This game tests your skills of deduction. Your goal is to make your game face Purble Purble the mystery behind the curtain. Choose hair, eyes, nose, lips and on the shelves, then learn how-but-not characteristics that you are right!

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, intermediate, advanced

Typical playing time: one to five minutes
Purble pairs. In this game, your goal is to find all the pairs of images on the edge of time. Flip on a tile to reveal an image, and then try to find her match. Use a "preview" token to get an overview of all the tiles on the board.

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, intermediate, advanced

Typical playing time: one to ten minutes

Card Games
Windows comes with four card games: Hearts, and three variations of Solitaire (a family of single-player card game). For each game, you can choose from a variety of models of bridge and circles.

FreeCell
FreeCell is a variant of solitaire. To win, you must make four piles of cards, one for each color, in ascending order (As the King). To build these batteries, you draw seven columns of cards that you build in descending order, alternating red and black. Use the "free cells" to hold cards temporarily.

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: a level

Typical playing time: 10 to 20 minutes

Hearts
Hearts is a card game that you play in the series against three opponents. Avoid adverse cards all hearts and Queen of Spades-unless you plan to turn the moon! The player with the lowest score wins.

Number of players: 1 (against 3 opponents)

Level of difficulty: a level

Typical playing time: 10 to 20 minutes

Solitaire
Solitaire is based on the most popular variant of Solitaire, Klondike. To win, you must build four stacks of cards, one for each combination, in ascending order (as the King). To build these batteries, you draw seven columns of cards that you build in descending order, alternating red and black.

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: a level

Typical playing time: 5 to 15 minutes

Spider Solitaire
Spider Solitaire is a solitaire variant that uses two decks' worth of cards (104 cards). The goal is to remove all cards of ten cells at the top of the window in the fewest strokes. Remove cards by a stack full in descending order (king to ACE).

Number of players: 1

Level of difficulty: beginner, intermediate, advanced

Typical playing time: 5 to 15 minutes

Other games
When you're ready for more entertainment, there are thousands of games available for Windows, either for purchase or for free. Categories include puzzle and word games, action games, adventure games, sports games, card games, simulation games and strategy games.

To learn more about the games available for Windows, go to the Microsoft Windows Gaming website.

Training Computer:Working with digital pictures

Photo editing and printing once required a darkroom or a professional photo lab-not to mention advanced training. But over the past decade, digital cameras and computers have revolutionized the field of photography, which allows anyone to edit and print photos at home. In this article, you learn how Windows tools can help you view, organize, edit, share and print your digital photos.

Getting images from your camera to your computer
Most digital cameras photos on a flash memory card, like a CompactFlash or Secure Digital (SD) card. Once you have completed a memory card capacity with pictures, you'll need to import the pictures on your computer. Then you can erase the memory card and use it to make a new batch of images.

There are two ways to import pictures:

Connect the camera directly. You can import images by connecting the device directly to your computer via a Universal Serial Bus (USB). With this method, your device must be activated to import pictures to a battery power. You will also need to keep the cable handy if you regularly import pictures.

Use a memory card reader. The fastest way to import pictures is to use a memory card reader that you purchase separately. Remove the memory card from your camera, slide it into the card reader and then plug the card reader into the USB port on your computer. Many computers have card readers, allowing you to slide memory cards directly on the computer.

Whatever method you choose, Windows should automatically recognize your camera or card reader when you connect to your computer (if it does not see camera to troubleshoot connection problems or tips to solve the problems with USB devices). Then, follow these steps:

In the dialog box automatically, click on Import pictures using Windows. Windows will find the images on your memory card.

Once Windows finds your photos, asks if you want to create a label (a word or short phrase that describes the group) for the photos you import. If you do, type the tag name tag in these photos (optional) box. If the photos are not imported a single common feature, skip this step. You can always add tags to photos later (see "organizer and find your pictures in this article).
Windows begins importing your photos, select Erase after importing check box if you want to delete images from your memory card after import is complete. This allows the area on the map so you can make a new batch of images.

After your photos are imported, it appears in Windows Photo Gallery.

Tip
You can use a device called a scanner to convert conventional photos into digital photos.

Windows Photo Gallery and the Pictures folder
Windows Photo Gallery is a tool included with Windows that allows you to view, organize, edit, share and print your digital photos (and videos too). It opens automatically after importing a lot of pictures. To open it at other times, click Start, click Programs, then click Windows Photo Gallery.

Windows Photo Gallery is designed to be used with the Pictures folder, the main storage place for photos on your computer. All the pictures in the Pictures folder, including those you've imported-appear in the photo gallery. To open the Pictures folder, click the Start button, click on Documents, then click Photos.

Windows Photo Gallery and the Pictures folder can do some of the same things. For example, you can view photos, print photos and see a slideshow of your photos from the Pictures folder or Photo Gallery. So who should you use?

In general, Photo Gallery is the best place to work with your photos. It lets you see all your photos in one place and it is easy to see by date, tag, and other criteria. It also includes some features that the Pictures folder does not have the ability to set exposure and color of an image, culture, and remove red eye.

Viewing your photos
Windows Photo Gallery provides a variety of options for displaying your photo collection. When you first open gallery, you see all your photos and videos. To see only the photos, click the arrow next to all the photos and videos, then click Photos.

Working with thumbnails
Windows Photo Gallery displays your photos as thumbnails-small versions of full size photos. To view the greatest number of vignettes as possible, make Photo Gallery window fill your screen by clicking on its button Zoom.

To change the size of thumbnails, click the Zoom button, then move the cursor up or down. You can make small thumbnails to quickly browse a large collection of picture. Or, make larger thumbnail to see more detail in each image. Change the thumbnail size does not affect the full-sized version of the image.

To return to the original vision of medium-sized stickers, click the thumbnail size default button.

For small and medium-sized stickers, pointing to a thumbnail displays a larger preview, as well as some information about the image.

Rotate image
Vertical pictures appear sideways in the photo gallery. You can turn these images to the correct orientation by clicking the button rotate counterclockwise to the right or the key
See a full size image
To view an image to fill most of the gallery of photos from the window, double-click the image. On the right side of the window, the Info window displays information about your picture and you can add tags to it (see "Add tags to images below).

To see the greatest possible to the image, maximizing the Photo Gallery window. You can also close the Info window by clicking the close button at the top of the window.

To zoom in on part of the image, click the Zoom button and move the cursor up. As you zoom in, you can drag any part of the image pointer by hand to move the image around. To return to the normal view, click the Fit to window.

To return to the thumbnail view, click Back to the gallery.

View a slideshow of your photos
You can display your digital photos in full-screen slide show that runs automatically. You can also choose from a variety of topics that include slide animation and other visual effects. Some themes show multiple images on the screen at once, as shown in the image below.

To start a slideshow, select the photos you want, then click the slideshow button at the bottom of the photo gallery. If you do not select photos, the slide show will include all photos in the current view.

If a slideshow is running, you can pause, adjust the speed, move forward or backward, and choose whether the images are displayed randomly or sequentially. To view the slideshow controls, move the mouse over the bottom of the screen. If controls are not displayed, right-click the slideshow to display a menu.

To end a slide show, press ESC or click on Quit in the slideshow controls.

Notes
To see the slide show themes, your computer must have a subscore of at least 3.0 in the graphics category of the Windows Experience Index. For more information, see What is the Windows Experience Index?

Some themes show are included in Windows Vista Home Premium and Windows Vista Ultimate.

Organizer and find your photos
If you use your digital camera regularly, you'll soon accumulate hundreds or thousands of files on your computer. When you need an image in your collection, the tools in Windows Photo Gallery can help.

Find photos by date
Your digital camera photos with labels when they were taken. Photo Gallery uses this information to automatically organize your photos by date. In this way, you can browse your photos by year, month or day they were taken.

To find images by date, click a year, month or date today in the navigation pane (left pane) from the photo gallery. You can see all photos taken during the period you select.

Add tags to images
You can use Windows Photo Gallery to add tags to your images words or phrases that describe who or what is in the image and where the photo was taken. The lighting of your images makes them much easier to find in the future, because you can easily view all the images that have a particular tag.

If adding tags to each image sounds of the time, do not worry, you can add tags to a batch of images at once. For example, you can add a "mood" tag to 20 or 30 pictures of a birthday party. To add tags to photos, follow these steps:

In the gallery, select the photos you want to label. To select multiple photos, hold down the CTRL key while you click on the photos.

Click the Info button. The Info window opens.

In the Info window, click Add tags, type the tag name in the box, and then press ENTER. The tag is added to all selected photos. You can add as many tags as you want.

You do not need to type tags if you've already created. (You can see the tags you've created by clicking the arrow next to Tags in the navigation pane of the Photo Gallery.) To add a tag to a photo, drag one or more images for the tag, as shown in the image below.

Try to get in the habit of tagging your pictures immediately after their importation. This way you will not end with a backlog of images that must be labeled. For more information, see Tag pictures so they're easy to find and tips for organizing photos.

Find photos by tag
Once you've marked photos in the gallery, it is easy to find again. Simply type the tag in the search box. All photos with this tag appears. For example, in the example below, typing in all animals found photos with a tag containing the word "Animals". If photos have the word "animals" in their file name, they also appear.

If you do not remember tags that you created, click a tag in the Tags list to see all the photos with this tag.

Fixing images
It is not easy to take a picture perfect. That's why Windows Photo Gallery includes tools for editing your photos. To access these tools, select a picture, click the Fix button on the toolbar, then click the following options in the pane Fix:

Auto. Automatically optimize the image's brightness, contrast and color.

Adjust the exposure. Manually adjust the brightness and contrast. See Adjust the brightness and contrast of an image.

Adjust the color. Manually adjust color temperature, hue and saturation. See Setting the colors in a picture.

Crop the picture. Trim your image to remove items from distractions, focus on part of the scene, or change its proportions. See crop a photo.

Red-eye correction. Remove the appearance of red eyes caused by the flash reflecting off the eyes. See Remove red eye in an image.

Experience as much as you want because you can always undo your changes and return to the original version. For more information, see Tips for editing pictures.

Photo Sharing
Sharing your digital photos ways to make them available for others to view on their computers. Most often, sharing methods of posting pictures on a website and send pictures in e-mail.

Photo-sharing Web sites
One way to share digital photos with others is put online (copy) to a photo-sharing site. Friends and family members who invite you can visit the Web site and display your photo albums. Most photo-sharing sites let you share and store images for free. Note, however, that some sites delete your photos if you do not buy prints or gifts from the site for a certain period of time. Be sure to check the site policies.

Sharing photos by e-mail
Another way to share your photos by e-mail. You can use Windows Photo Gallery to attach photos to an e-mail. Photo Gallery can automatically compress (reduce their file size) for e-mail arrives more quickly and images take up less space on the recipient's computer. The original images are not affected.

To send photos by e-mail, select the photos in Windows Photo Gallery, and then click E-mail button on the toolbar. Join in the dialogue box, select an image format (the default size, medium, is generally good), then click Attach.

Windows opens a new e-mail in your mail program, which is Windows Mail by default. (To change this, see change the default e-mail.) The images you've selected are attached to the message.

To send the photo, enter the e-mail recipients, type a subject and write a brief message. Then click Send. For more information, see Getting started with e-mail and send images or videos in e-mail.

Tip
You can also send pictures from the Pictures folder in an e-mail. Click on the images you want to send, and then on the toolbar, click E-mail.

Printing images
This section deals with three main printing methods. For general information about printing, see Start printing.

The help of a printer
If you have a printer at home, you can print your own photos. Inkjet printers and dye-sublimation can both printers high quality color photographs when used with special paper. Many have built-in memory card readers and small LCD screens so you can print photos without using your computer.

You can print photos from your computer in several ways. You can print a single image, print multiple photos on one page, or print a contact sheet (a grid image for easy reference).

To print photos using Windows Photo Gallery, select the photos you want to print. On the toolbar, click Print, then click Print. In Print pictures of the dialog box, choose your printing options, then click Print.
For ordering prints online
Home printers are convenient and allow you to make quick impressions. But if you want to save the expense and hassle of buying ink and paper, use an online photo printing service. These services allow you to download (copy) of your pictures to a website. From there you can order prints in a variety of sizes and pay with a credit card. The prints are completed then mailed to your home or office.

One of the advantages of using online photo printing services is the variety of products they offer. Besides regular prints, you can order custom T-shirts, greeting cards, calendars, mugs, posters, mouse pads, and all holders of images you choose. In addition, these sites usually offer photo-sharing services (see "Sharing photos" above).

You can also order prints directly from Windows Photo Gallery or the Pictures folder.
Getting prints from a retailer
If you want prints quickly and do not have a printer, you can take your camera memory card to a store that offers digital photo printing services. Stores that offer these services include camera stores, large retail stores, and even some grocery stores and pharmacies. Some stores offer self-service photo kiosks that allow you to edit, crop and print your photos in minutes.

Backing up your photos
If you use a digital camera, you'll probably accumulate a collection of thousands of digital photos in a few years. These pictures hold precious memories and can not be replaced if your computer's hard drive failure. Therefore, it is important to save your images by storing copies of them elsewhere. You can copy them to recordable DVD or CD or an external hard drive, or use an Internet file storage.

Training Computer:Setting up a wireless network

Imagine sitting on the sofa in your living room to surf the Web or chatting with friends online while relaxing in his bed at night, or sending documents from the computer in the kitchen at the printer to your home office. A wireless network offers the ultimate in flexibility for networking, and create is easier than you think. This article guides you through the steps to configure your wireless network and start using it.

Getting the right equipment
Before you can configure your wireless network, you need the following:

Broadband Internet connection and modem
A broadband Internet connection is a high-speed Internet connection, unlike a remote connection, which is slower and not powerful enough to support a wireless network. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) and cable are two of the most common broadband connections. You can get a broadband connection in contact with an Internet service provider (ISP). Typically, ISPs that provide DSL are telephone companies and ISPs that provide cable television cable. ISPs often provide modem broadband and might even install it for you. Some Internet service providers also offer combination modem / wireless routers. You can also find these computer or electronics stores.



Cable modem (left) and the DSL modem (right)

Wireless router
A router sends information between your network and the Internet. With a wireless router, you can connect computers in your network using radio signals instead of son. There are several different types of wireless network technology, including 802.11a, 802.11b and 802.11g. We recommend using a 802.11g router that supports because it is quick and provides a strong wireless signal. For more information on the wireless network technology, see wireless networking: frequently asked questions.



Typical wireless router

Wireless network adapters
A network card is a device that connects your computer to a network. To connect your laptop or desktop computer to your wireless network, the computer must have a wireless network adapter. Most mobile PCs and many desktops come with a wireless network card installed. To check if your computer has a wireless network card, follow these steps:

Click here to open Device Manager. If you are prompted to enter an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

In addition to network cards, click the plus sign ().

Search for a network card that includes "wireless" in the name.



Device Manager shows a wireless network card

If your computer needs a wireless network adapter, you can buy one from a computer or electronics store and install it yourself. USB (Universal Serial Bus) type are a good choice because they are small, easy to install and can be moved around different computers. Make sure you get the same type of cards that your wireless router. The type of adapter is usually indicated on the package, usually with a letter, such as G or A.



USB standard wireless network cards

Setting up the modem and Internet connection
Once you have all the equipment you need to configure your modem and Internet connection. If your modem has not been created for you by your Internet service provider (ISP), follow the instructions that came with your modem to connect to your computer and the Internet. If you use the digital subscriber line (DSL), connect your modem to a phone jack. If you use cable, connect your modem to a cable jack.
Positioning the wireless router
You want to put your wireless router somewhere where he will receive the strongest signal with the least interference. For best results, follow these tips:

Place your wireless router in a central location. Place the router closest to the center of your home as possible to increase the strength of wireless signal throughout the house.

Place the wireless router from the floor and away from walls and metal objects such as metal filing cabinets. The less physical obstructions between your computer and the router signal, the more likely you'll be using the router full signal strength.

Reduce interference. 802.11g network equipment uses 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) radio frequency. It is the same frequency as most microwave and many cordless phones. If you activate the microwave or receive a call on a wireless phone, your wireless signal may be temporarily interrupted. You can avoid most of these issues by using a wireless phone with a higher frequency, such as 5.8 GHz.

Securing your wireless network
Security is always important, with a wireless network, it is even more important because your network signal could go beyond the limits of your home. If you are unsure of your network, people with computers nearby might be able to access information stored on computers on your network and use your Internet connection to get on the website. To help secure your network, follow these steps:

Protect your router to change the default username and password. Most router manufacturers have a default username and password on the router and a network name by default. Someone could use this information to access your router without your knowledge. To avoid this, change the default user name and password for your router. Check the information that came with your device for instructions.

Establish a security key for your network. Like filing cabinets have keys and combinations of safes have wireless networks have a key network security to help protect them from unauthorized access. To establish a network security key, follow these steps:

Click here to open networks and sharing.

In the left pane, click Setup a connection or network.

Click on Setting up a wireless router or access point, and then click Next.

The wizard will guide you through the creation of a network name and a security key. If your router support, the wizard default Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security. We recommend using WPA because it offers better security than the traditional Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security. With WPA, you can also use a password so you do not remember a cryptic sequence of letters and numbers.
Make sure you write the security key and keep it in a safe place. If you have one, you can also save your security key on a USB key by following the instructions in the wizard.

Use a firewall. A firewall hardware or software that can help protect your computer against hackers and malicious software. Running a firewall on each computer on your network can help control the spread of malicious software on your network, and help protect your computer when you access the Internet. Windows Firewall is included with Windows Vista.
Adding computers to your network
To connect your laptop or desktop to your wireless network, follow these steps:

Click here to open connect to a network.

In the list of networks, click the network you want to connect, and then click Connect.

Enter the security keys. You can either type of key or insert a USB key that contains the security key into a USB port on the computer.

Sharing files and printers
Most people have a wireless network so they can access the Internet from any room in the house, but they also want the freedom to access files and printers wirelessly.

Note
The ability to share files and printers are not included in Windows Vista Starter.

File Sharing
The easiest way to share files on your network is to place them in the Public folder. Any file or folder that you put in the Public folder is automatically shared with people connected to your network. To enable the sharing of public records, follow these steps:

Click here to open networks and sharing.

Click the arrow next to shared public folder, then click the following options:

Turn on sharing with anyone if access to the network can open files

Turn on sharing with anyone if access to the system can open, edit and create files

Disable sharing (for people connected to this computer can still access this folder)

Click Apply.

You have to repeat the above steps on each computer you want to share files.

To share your files, save or copy them to the Public folder on your computer. There is a public folder on each computer. Anyone with a user account on the computer sharing the file. To open the Public folder:

Click to open documents.

In the navigation pane, under Favorite Links, click Public.



The Public folder

Sharing a printer
If you have a printer attached to one of your computers, you can print from any computer connected to your wireless network. To share a printer, follow these steps:

Log on to the computer printer attached to it.

Click here to open networks and sharing.

Click the arrow next to the printer share, click Enable printer sharing, then click Apply.

Click the arrow next to sharing protected by password, click Disable sharing protected by password, then click Apply.

Note
If you have password protected sharing enabled, people will need a user account with a password on your computer to access your printer.

To access the printer from any computer on the network, follow these steps:

Click here for an open network.

Double-click the computer icon that the printer attached to it.

Double-click the printer icon. Windows will automatically add the printer to your computer and install the printer driver.

Enjoy your freedom
And that's all your wireless network is ready to go. Relax on the couch or on the bridge and make purchases online.

Training Computer:Understanding security and safe computing

If you connect to the Internet, allowing others to use your computer, or share files with others, you should take steps to protect your computer against the damage. Why? Because there are computer criminals (sometimes called hackers or crackers) who attack other people's computers. These people can attack, breaking into your computer via the Internet and stealing your personal information, or indirectly, by creating malicious software (or malware) to damage your computer.

Fortunately, you can protect yourself by taking some simple precautions. This article describes the threats and what you can do to defend against them.

Check your security status with Windows Security Center
Windows Security Center is your headquarters for computer security. It shows your current computer and the security recommends something you need to do to help make your computer more secure. To open:

Click here to open Security Center.

The safety checks your computer for these essential security elements:

Firewall. A firewall can help protect your computer by preventing hackers or malicious software to access it.

Automatic update. Windows can check regularly for updates for your computer and install them automatically.

Malware protection. Antivirus software can help protect your computer against viruses, worms and other threats to security. Antispyware software can help protect your computer against spyware and other unwanted software.

Other security settings. The safety profile for a good Internet security settings and User Account Control is enabled.
If any of the security elements have a red or yellow, your computer may be vulnerable to security threats. To solve the problem, click an item to expand it, then follow the instructions.

What are security alerts?
If Windows detects that your computer may need to strengthen security in a security area-firewall, automatic updates, malware protection, or other security settings, you will see a notification each When you connect until the problem is resolved. The notifications are displayed in the notification area of the taskbar.

Click on the notification to open Security Center, where you can learn how to solve the problem.

Note
To disable notifications of security or hide the safety icon in the notification area, open security, click Change the way Security Center alerts me, and then choose an option. Even if you disable notifications, security will continue to verify and display the state of security.

Use a firewall
A firewall hardware or software that checks the information from the Internet or a network and then it turns immediately or it can pass through your computer, depending on your firewall settings. In this way, a firewall helps prevent hackers and malware from accessing your computer.

Windows Firewall is integrated with Windows and is automatically activated.

If you run a program as an instant messaging program or network multiplayer game that should receive information from the Internet or a network, the firewall asks if you want to block or unblock (allow) the connection. If you choose to unblock the connection, Windows Firewall creates an exception so that the firewall will not bother you at this issue needs to receive information in the future.

Use protection against viruses
Viruses, worms and Trojan horses are programs created by hackers who use the Internet to infect vulnerable computers. Viruses and worms can replicate from computer to computer, while the Trojans enter a computer by hiding in a seemingly legitimate program as a screen saver. Destructive viruses, worms, Trojan horses and can delete information from your hard disk or completely disable your computer. Others do not cause direct damage, but worsen your computer's performance and stability.

Antivirus scan e-mail and other files on your computer from viruses, worms and Trojan horses. If there is, the virus is in quarantine (isolate), he or she removes all the damage before it your computer and files.

Windows does not have a built-in antivirus, but the manufacturer of your computer may have installed. Security check whether your computer has antivirus protection. If not, go to anti-Microsoft Partners Web page to find viruses.

Because new viruses are identified each day, it is important to choose an antivirus program with a capacity of patches. When the antivirus software is updated, it adds new viruses to its list of viruses to check, helping to protect your computer against new attacks. If the virus does not update, your computer is vulnerable to new threats. Updates usually require an annual subscription. Keep an existing subscription to receive regular updates.

Warning
If you do not use antivirus software, you expose your computer to damage from malicious software. You can also run the risk of spreading viruses to other computers.

Use spyware protection
Spyware is software that can display advertisements, collect information about you or change the settings on your computer, generally without appropriately obtaining your consent. For example, spyware can install unwanted toolbars, links or bookmarks in your Web browser, change your default home page, display or pop-up often. Some spyware do not have symptoms displays that you can detect, but secretly collect sensitive information, such as Web sites you visit or the text that you type. Most spyware is installed by free software you download, but in some cases, simply visiting a Web site results from infection with spyware.

To help protect your computer against spyware, use an antispyware program. This version of Windows has a built-in antispyware called Windows Defender, which is enabled by default. Windows Defender notifies you when spyware tries to install it on your computer. It can also scan your computer for spyware and then delete it.

Because new spyware appears every day, Windows Defender must be updated regularly to detect and protect against the latest spyware threats. Windows Defender is updated every time you update Windows. For the highest level of protection, set Windows to install updates automatically (see below).

Windows update automatically
Microsoft regularly offers important updates for Windows that can help protect your computer against new viruses and other threats to security. To ensure you receive these updates as quickly as possible, turn on automatic updating. In this way, you do not have to worry that critical fixes for Windows might be missing from your computer.

Updates are downloaded in the background when you are connected to the Internet. Updates are installed à 3h00 unless you specify another time. If you turn off your computer before then, you can install the updates before shutting down. Otherwise, Windows will install the next time you start your computer.

To activate the automatic update
Click to open Windows Update.

Click on Edit Settings.

Make sure you install updates automatically (recommended) is selected. Windows will install important updates for your computer as they become available. Important updates provide significant benefits such as improved security and reliability.

Under recommended updates, make sure Include recommended updates when downloading, installing, or notifying me about updates check box is selected, then click OK. Recommended Updates are non-critical problems and help improve your computing experience. If you are prompted to enter an administrator password or confirmation, type the password or provide confirmation.

Use a standard user account
When you connect to your computer, Windows grants you a certain level of rights and privileges depending on the type of user account that you have. There are three types of user accounts: standard, administrator, and customers.

Even if an administrator account provides complete control over a computer, using an account can help make your computer more secure. That way, if other people (or hackers) access your computer while you are connected, they can not touch the computer's security settings or modify other user accounts.

To determine your type of account
Click to view user accounts.

The type of account is under your name.

If you are currently using an administrator account, see Changing a user account type to learn how to change a standard.

Tips for using e-mail and Web Security
Be cautious when opening e-mail attachments. e-mail attachments (files attached to e-mails) are the main source of infection by the virus. Never open an attachment from someone you do not know. If you know the sender but not expecting an attachment, verify that the sender actually sent the attachment before opening it. See When to trust an e-mail and avoid e-mail virus.

Protect your personal information carefully. If a Web site requires a credit card number, bank account information or other personal information, make sure you trust the Web site and verify that its transaction system is secure. See When to trust a Web site.

Use anti-phishing filter in Internet Explorer. Phishing is the practice of creating fraudulent e-mails and Web sites to trick computer users to reveal personal or financial information. The fraudulent e-mail or website appears to be a trusted source, such as a bank, credit card company, or reputations online. The Phishing Filter helps detect phishing websites to protect yourself against scams. See Phishing Filter: frequently asked questions.

Be careful when you click on links in e-mails. Hyperlinks (links that open websites when you click them) are often used as part of phishing and spyware scams, but they can also transmit viruses. Just click on links in emails that you trust.

The installation of add-ons Web site that you trust. Web browser add-ons, including ActiveX controls, web pages for things like displaying toolbars, stock tickers, video and animation. However, add-ons can also install spyware or other malicious software. If a site asks you to install an add-on, make sure you trust before doing so. If you install ActiveX controls? and Internet Explorer add-ons: frequently asked questions.

Training Computer:Managing your contacts

You can use Windows to keep track of people and organizations by creating contacts for them in Windows Contacts. Each contains contact information for a person or organization.

When you need to look for a friend's email address or phone number, you can open your Contacts folder and find there. If you want to take notes on a contact, you can store them in the Contacts folder. Whatever the type of contact information you want to remember about someone, you can put it in the Contacts folder own image.

The Contacts folder also functions like the address book for Windows Mail. When you create an e-mail message in Windows Mail, you select the recipient from your Contacts folder. Even if you do not use Windows Mail as your e-mail, you can still use Windows Contacts to store information on persons and agencies.

What is in a contact?
You can store as much information as you want on each contact, including one of the following:

E-mail. Store as many email addresses as you want for a contact, and create one as the preferred address. (The best e-mail address is what Windows Mail will use if you want to send someone e-mail quickly without selecting from a list of all their addresses.)

An image. Adding a photo of a contact can help you remember the person.

Phone numbers. You can store home, work, cell, fax and phone numbers of contact.

Addresses. You can store both home and work addresses of contact.

Information on families. You can enter information about a contact's spouse or partner, children, sex, date of birth and birthday.

Website addresses. You can store both home and work address of a website for a contact.

Notes. Type other information on a contact.

Find Contacts
Click here to open Windows Contacts.

Note
You can find the Contacts folder you by clicking the Start button, click Programs, then clicking Windows Contacts.


Adding a contact
Click here to open Windows Contacts.

Click New contact, and then type the information you want to contact one of the boxes on the tabs available. You do not need to complete all cases, simply enter as much information as you want on the contact.

Adding information to a contact
Click here to open Windows Contacts.

Double-click the contact you want to change.

Click on the tab where you want to add information, then type in one of the boxes available.

Adding a new image to a contact
Click here to open Windows Contacts.

Double-click the contact with the image you want to change. (Windows adds a default image for each contact that you can change at any picture or graphic you want.)

On the name and e-mail, click on the image of contact, and one of the following methods:

To add a new image, click Change picture, locate the image you want to use to contact, click it, then click Open.

To remove an existing image, click Delete image. The situation will return to the image of default contact used by Windows. (You can not delete this file by default.)

For more information, see Add or remove pictures in contacts.

Creating contact groups (mailing lists)
You can also create contact groups, which combine multiple contacts into a single group. Create a contact group you can send e-mail to many people. If you send an e-mail to a contact group, it will be sent to all that you have added to the group. Sending e-mail to a contact group may be much easier than adding names one at a time to an e-mail message, especially if you often send messages to a group of people.

Sending contacts to other people
In addition to using Windows Contacts at the e-mail and store information on persons and agencies, you can also send contacts to other people. This is useful if you want to send someone information about yourself or someone else. There is no need to type a series of phone numbers, addresses and other contact information in an e-mail send their contact with the information you want to share.

To send a contact to someone who is not using this version of Windows, you first need to May export contact to another format. For more information, see the import, export, or change the format of contacts.

Note
If you upgrade to this version of Windows from Windows XP, each of your contacts in the Windows Address Book will be automatically stored in Windows Contacts.

Training Computer:Getting started with e‑mail

E-mail (short for electronic mail) is a fast and convenient way to communicate with others. You can use e-mail to:

Send and receive text messages. You can send an e-mail to anyone with an e-mail. The message reaches the recipient of the e-mail within seconds or minutes, if he or she is your neighbor or life halfway around the world.

E-mail address is two way. You can receive messages from anyone who knows your e-mail and read and reply to these messages.

Send and receive files. Apart from text, you can send virtually any type of file to an e-mail, including documents, pictures, and music. A file sent in an e-mail is called an attachment.

Send messages to groups of people. You can send an e-mail to several people simultaneously. Recipients can respond to the whole group, allowing for group discussions.

To transmit messages. When you receive an e-mail, you can transmit it to others without retyping it.

One advantage of e-mail by phone or by regular mail is its convenience: You can send a message at any time of day or night. If the recipients are not at their computers and online (connected to the Internet) when you send the message, they will wait for the next time they check their e-mail. If they are online, you may get an answer in minutes.

E-mail is also free. Unlike sending an ordinary letter, no stamp or fee is required, regardless of where the recipient lives. The only fees that apply are those you pay for an Internet connection.

What should I do before using e-mail?
To use e-mail, you need three things:

An Internet connection. To connect your computer to the Internet, you must first register with an Internet service provider (ISP). An Internet service provider gives you access to the Internet, usually for a monthly fee. You also need a modem.
An e-mail or Web service. You can use Windows Mail, an e-mail program included with Windows. You can also use another e-mail software, once you install on your computer.

If you prefer, you can subscribe instead of a free web-based email service such as Gmail, MSN Hotmail or Yahoo! Mail. These services allow you to check your e-mail with a Web browser from any computer connected to the Internet.

An e-mail. You receive an e-mail from your ISP or Web-based e-mail when you register. An e-mail consists of a user name (a pseudonym of your choice, not necessarily your real name), the @ sign, and the name of your ISP or Web-based e-mail provider, for example, someone@example.com.

Configuring Windows Mail
Once you have an e-mail and an Internet connection, you're ready to send and receive e-mail. To use e-mail in Windows Mail, you must first create an e-mail. Before adding an account, you'll need to get some information from your ISP: your e-mail address, password, the names of your incoming and outgoing e-mail servers, and some other details.
To add an e-mail in Windows Mail
Click to open Windows Mail.

On the Tools menu, click Accounts.

Click Add, click e-mail account, click Next, then follow the instructions.

During installation, you will be asked to choose a display name. This is the name that recipients will see when you send an e-mail.

Reading e-mails
Windows Mail checks to see if you received the e-mail whenever you start the program and every 30 minutes. (To change this interval, see check for new e-mail.) E-mail you receive in your inbox. The inbox is one of many cases that have e-mail.

To see a list of e-mail you received, click Inbox in the list of folders. Your e-mail messages appear in the list of messages. The list shows who sent the mail, subject, and when it was received.

To read a message, click in the list of messages. The content of the message below the list of messages in the preview window. To read the message in a separate window, double-click it in the list of messages.

To respond to a message, click the Reply button. To learn how to write and send a reply, see "Creating and sending an e-mail" in this article.

See also See the e-mail messages in Windows Mail.

Creating and sending e-mails
To create a new mail message in Windows Mail, click Create Mail. A new message window opens.

Here's how to fill the message window in Windows Mail and most other e-mail programs:

In the To box, type the email address of at least one recipient. If you send the message to multiple recipients, type a semicolon (;) between the e-mail.

In the Cc box, you can type the email addresses of all secondary recipients who need to know about the message but did not need to act on it. They will receive the same message that the people in the area. If there is no secondary beneficiaries, leave this box empty.

In the Subject box, type a title for your message.

In the vast empty area, type your message.

To attach a file to a message, click the Attach a file to a message on the button in the toolbar (located just below the menu bar). Locate the file, select it and click Open. The file now appears in the box enclosed with the message header.

You're done! To send the message, click the Send button. It zip through the Internet to your recipients.

Note
To change the style, font, size or color of the text, select the text, then click on the buttons on the formatting toolbar (located just above the message box).

E-mail Etiquette
Like telephone conversations and face-to-face communication, communication by e-mail implied certain rules of behavior. These rules are called e-mail label or netiquette (a combination of "Internet" and "label"). For effective communication, follow these guidelines:

Be careful with humor and emotion. E-mail does not convey emotion well, so the recipient may not understand your intention tone. Sarcastic humor is particularly risky because the recipient might be interpreted literally and take offense. To convey emotion, consider the use of emoticons (see "Use emoticons" in this article).

Think before you send. Write and send an e-mail is quick and easy, sometimes too easy. Make sure you thought of your message first, and avoid writing when you are angry. Once you send the message, you can not recover.

Use a clear and concise subject line. Summarize the message in a few words. People who receive a large quantity of e-mail can use the object to prioritize the message.

Keep messages short. Even if an e-mail can be of any length, e-mail is designed for rapid communication. Many people do not have the time or the patience to read a few paragraphs.

Avoid using all capital letters. Many people perceive sentences written in all uppercase letters as "screaming" and find boring or offensive.

Be careful with sensitive or confidential information. Any recipient may send your message to other people either intentionally or accidentally.

In addition, in a formal or business communication, avoid spelling and grammar. Sloppy e-mail gives a little. Read your messages before sending, and if your e-mail program has a spelling checker, use it.
Use emoticons
Because it is often difficult to convey emotion, intent, or tone through text alone, early Internet users invented emoticons (a combination of "emotion" and "icons") sequences of keyboard characters that symbolize facial expressions. For example,:) looks like a smiling face when you look at it sideways. Here are some examples of emoticons.

Addressing junk e-mail
As you may receive unsolicited advertisements, brochures, catalogs and mail, you'll probably receive junk mail (often called "spam") in your inbox. Junk e-mail can include advertisements, fraudulent schemes, pornography, or offers legitimate. Because it is very inexpensive for marketers to send spam, it is not uncommon for people to receive a large amount of it.

Windows Mail includes a spam filters that analyze the content of messages sent to you and move suspicious messages to a junk mail folder, where you can view or delete at any time. And if a junk e-mail slips past the filter in your inbox, you can specify that all future messages from the sender is automatically moved to the Junk folder.
To help prevent junk e-mail:

Be careful when giving your e-mail. Avoid publishing your real e-mail discussion groups, on websites or in other areas of the Internet.

Before you give your e-mail to a Web site, visit privacy policy to make sure it does not disclose your e-mail to other companies.

Never respond to junk e-mail. The sender will know that your e-mail address is valid and may sell to other companies. You're likely to receive more junk mail.

Training Computer:Exploring the Internet

Exploring the Internet
The Internet is a network that connects millions of computers worldwide. Not long ago, few people had heard of the Internet. Today, the Internet has revolutionized the way people use computers. Many people depend on it daily to communicate with others and get the information they need. You do not have to connect your computer to the Internet, but once you do, you probably wonder how you lived without it.

What is the Web?
Part of the Internet that most people are familiar with the World Wide Web (usually called the Web, or Web). The web is so popular that people often use the terms Internet and Web to mean the same thing. But the Internet also includes other services such as e-mail, newsgroups and file sharing. You can send an e-mail or participate in a discussion group without using the Web.

The site displays information in color, visually appealing format. Titles, text and images can be combined on one page (or page)-a bit like a page in a magazine with sounds and animations. A website (or site) is a collection of interconnected Web pages. The site contains millions of websites and billions of Web pages!

Web pages are linked to each other with hyperlinks (usually called just links), which can be text or images. When you click a link on a page, you are taken to another page. Purpose of a page with links is sometimes referred to surf the Web.

What can I do on the Internet?
Find information. The Web contains a large amount of information much more than even the largest libraries. For example, you can read news stories and movie reviews, check schedules of airlines, street maps, see, get weather forecasts for your city, research or health problem. Reference sources, such as dictionaries and encyclopedias, are widely available, along with historical documents and classic literature.

Most businesses, government agencies, nonprofit organizations, museums, libraries and web sites with information on their products, services, or collections. Many people with web sites publish journals called blogs (short for Web log) on their hobbies and interests.

Note
Even if the Web is excellent for research, not all information on the Web is reliable. Information on some Web sites may be inaccurate, outdated or incomplete. Before you trust information, make sure it comes from an authoritative source, and check other sources to verify the information.

Communicate. E-mail is one of the most popular uses of the Internet. You can send an e-mail to anyone with an e-mail, and it will arrive almost instantly in the recipient of the e-mail, even if he or she lives halfway around the world.
Instant messaging (IM) allows you to have real-time conversation with a person or group of people. When you type and send an instant message, the message is immediately visible to all participants. Unlike e-mail, all participants must be online (connected to the Internet) and in front of their computers at the same time.

Newsgroups and web forums allow you to participate in the discussions with a community of others who are interested in the same subject. For example, if you have difficulty using software, you can ask a question in a discussion group for users of this program.

Share. You can transfer files (copy) images from your digital camera to a photo-sharing site. Invited friends and family members can visit the Web site to display your photo albums.

Shop. The Web is the largest shopping mall. You can view and purchase products-books, music, toys, clothing, electronics, and much more on the websites of large retailers (usually a credit card is required). You can also buy and sell items used by websites that use the style auction tender.

Play. You can play games of all kinds on the Web, often against other players, no matter where they are in the world. Many games are free and you can download others for a fee. You can also listen to Internet radio stations, watching video clips and download or buy music, videos, and even some television broadcasts.

Internet connection
To connect your computer to the Internet, you must first register with an Internet service provider (ISP). An ISP provides access to the Internet, usually for a monthly fee. You register for an account with an Internet service provider as you do for telephone service or utilities. To find an Internet service provider in your area, try looking in your telephone directory under "Internet Service Providers."

Different ISPs offer different types of connectivity and speed. There are two types of connections:

Broadband. A broadband connection is a high-speed Internet connection. With a broadband connection, you are connected to the Internet at any time and can display Web pages and download files quickly. Two common broadband technologies DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology and cable. They need a cable modem or DSL, which is often provided by your ISP.

Dial-up. A remote connection uses a dial-up modem to connect your computer to the Internet through a standard telephone line. Many computers are sold with a modem already installed. Contrary to broadband, dial-up is slower and requires you to make a new connection every time you want to use the Internet. However, dial-up is cheaper than broadband, and in some areas could be the only option for Internet access.

Once you have an ISP and modem, you're ready to connect to the Internet. Connect to the Internet wizard will guide you through the steps.

Click here to open connect to the Internet wizard.

Getting on the Web
Once you have established an Internet connection, you can access the Web using Internet Explorer, a Web browser included with Windows. You can also use another browser you have installed on your computer.

To start Internet Explorer
Click here to open Internet Explorer.

Note
Here is another way to open Internet Explorer: Click the Start button, click Programs, then click Internet Explorer.

When you start Internet Explorer, it goes to all that is set homepage. By default, the homepage is set to MSN.com, a Microsoft Web site with links to a variety of information and services. (The manufacturer of your computer may have set up another page.) However, you can choose any page (or a blank page) as your home page. See Change your Internet Explorer home page.

Tip
To return to your home page at any time, click the Home button in Internet Explorer.

Entering a Web address
Like every residence has a single street name, every Web page has its own Web address. This address is called URL (Uniform Resource Locator). For example, the URL of the Web site Microsoft is http://www.microsoft.com.

If you know the URL of a page, you can type directly in Internet Explorer:

In the Address box, type the URL.

Click the OK button or press Enter to go to the site.

Tips
You do not need to type http://. For example, you can type www.microsoft.com and Internet Explorer in the rest.

To quickly enter a URL ending in '. Com ", type the part between" www. "And". com "and then press ENTER CTRL.

Basic navigation
The aid links. Most Web pages have dozens or even hundreds of links. To get from one page to another, click on a link. However, finding things on a page of links is not always easy. Links can be text, images, or a combination of both. Text links often appear as colored and underlined, but the link styles vary by location.

To test whether something is a link or not, at this point. If it is a link of two things:

The mouse pointer changes to a hand with a finger pointing.

A URL appears in the status bar of your browser. This shows that the site you go if you click on the link.

Using the Previous and Next buttons. As you move from page to page, Internet Explorer keeps track of your journey. To return to the previous page, click the button. Click the Back button several times to retrace your steps further. After you click the Back button you can click the Next button to move forward in the way.

Using recent menu pages. If you want to return to a page you visited in your current session, but want to avoid repeatedly clicking on the Back or Forward buttons, use the recent pages. Click on the arrow next to the Upload button, then select a page from the list.

Web Search
With billions of web pages out there, find the information you need would be impossible if you had to navigate through all of them. Fortunately, there is another way. You can use a search engine to find pages that are most relevant for words or phrases you specify.

Major search engines including Google, Yahoo! Search, MSN Search, AOL Search and Ask.com. You can search the Web directly from any search engine site. Or, to put the stage of navigation in search of the site in the first place, you can use the search box in Internet Explorer, shown here:

Before using the search engine for the first time, choose a default search engine search engine used by Internet Explorer whenever you want. If you do not choose a search service, Live Search is used. (The manufacturer of your computer may have set up another default search engine.)
To search the web search engine
In the Search box, type a few words or a phrase on a subject that interests you, for example, "recipe for chocolate cake." Be as specific as you can.

Press Enter or click the Search button.

A search results page appears. Click on one of the results to go to this website. If you do not see what you want, click Next at the bottom of the page to see more results, or try a new search.

Note
Be aware that some search results are paid advertisements. These are usually labeled "Sponsored Sites" or "Sponsored Links".

Backup favorite web pages
When you find a Web site that you want to come back, save it as a favorite in Internet Explorer. So when you want to return to the site, you can click it in your Favorites list, without having to remember or type the Web address.

To save a Web page as favorite
In Internet Explorer, go to the Web page you want to save as a favorite.

Click the Add to Favorites button, then click Add to Favorites.

In the Name box, type a name for the Web page, then click Add.

To open a bookmark
In Internet Explorer, click the Favorites Center button.

Click on the Favorites button if not already selected.

In the list of favorites, click on the Web page you want to open.

If you have lots of favorites, you can sort them into folders.
History using the list
To view any Web page you've visited in the past 20 days, you can use the History list:

In Internet Explorer, click the Favorites Center button.

Click the History button if not already selected.

In the story, click a day or a week, then click on the name of a Web site. The list expands to display individual web pages you've visited on the site.

Click on the Web page you want to open.

Open multiple Web pages
At one point, you will want to open a second (or third or fourth) Web page without closing the first. To meet this need, Internet Explorer allows you to create a new tab for each page you want to open. You can use the tabs to switch quickly between pages, and you can even see all your pages at once.

To open a Web page on a new tab, click the New button tab:

After clicking the button, a blank page opens a new tab.

Now you can open any Web page by typing a URL, using the search box or by choosing from your list of favorites or history. Once you open multiple pages, click on the tabs to switch between pages.

To see all your open Web pages at once, click the Quick Tabs. You'll see thumbnail versions of each Web page. Click on one to go to this page.

To close a tab, click the Close button on the right side of the tab.